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Balanced diet enhances brain health and cognitive abilities

A study by researchers at the University of Warwick has revealed a significant connection between dietary habits and brain health. Analyzing data from 181,990 participants in the UK Biobank, the research explored the impact of food choices on both physical and mental wellbeing. By integrating various assessments such as cognitive function, blood biomarkers, brain imaging, and genetics, the study aimed to understand how nutrition influences overall health.

Published in Nature, the findings underscored the importance of a balanced diet for optimal brain health and cognitive function. Participants who adhered to a diverse and nutritious diet showed higher levels of grey matter in the brain, which is associated with intelligence. The study also emphasized the gradual transition to healthier eating habits, particularly for individuals accustomed to less nutritious foods, suggesting that reducing sugar and fat intake over time may naturally lead to better dietary choices.

Lead researcher Professor Jianfeng Feng emphasized the significance of establishing healthy eating patterns early in life and called for efforts from families, schools, and policymakers to promote nutritious meals. The study also highlighted the role of public policy in ensuring access to affordable healthy food options, with co-author Wei Cheng emphasizing the importance of raising nutritional awareness across diverse populations.

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